Archived - Canada's Economic Action Plan
A Second Report to Canadians
June 2009
Many Canadian communities, businesses and workers have been seriously
affected by the economic slowdown. That is why our Government introduced
Canada's Economic Action Plan. It is a clear blueprint to stimulate the economy,
protect Canadian jobs and support those hit hardest. It is delivering
$62 billion in stimulus, among the largest of the Group of Seven (G7) economies.
The Government is delivering on Canada's Economic Action Plan today, when it
is needed the most. It will provide a boost to output and employment. It is an
investment in our future.
The Plan:
- Reduces taxes permanently.
- Helps the unemployed through enhanced Employment Insurance (EI) and
training.
- Avoids layoffs by enhancing the EI work-sharing program.
- Creates jobs through a massive injection of infrastructure spending.
- Helps create the economy of tomorrow by improving infrastructure at
colleges and universities and supporting research and technology.
- Supports industries and communities most affected by the global downturn.
- Improves access to and affordability of financing for Canadian households
and businesses.
Reducing the Tax Burden for Canadians
The personal income tax relief in Canada's Economic Action Plan puts more
money in the pockets of Canadians, particularly low- and middle-income earners,
for them to spend as they see fit, helping stimulate the economy and create and
protect jobs. Key measures include:
- An increase in the amount of income Canadians can earn before paying
federal income taxes or facing higher tax rates.
- An enhanced Working Income Tax Benefit to further strengthen work
incentives.
- An increase in the Age Credit to make retirement more affordable.
- Substantial tax relief for Canadians who invest in their homes, and for
first-time home buyers.
Tax Relief for Canadian Businesses
A competitive business tax system is essential to encourage new investment,
growth and job creation in Canada. Key tax relief for Canadian businesses
includes:
- Temporary immediate expensing of computers to help business adopt new
technology.
- Extension of the temporary accelerated capital cost allowance for
manufacturing or processing machinery and equipment to help manufacturers and
processors restructure and retool for long-term success.
- An increase to $500,000 in the amount of small business income eligible
for the reduced federal income tax rate to help small businesses weather the
recession and create and maintain jobs.
- Extension of the temporary Mineral Exploration Tax Credit to support
exploration activity.
Helping the Unemployed
The ultimate objective of Canada's Economic Action Plan is to protect jobs
and support Canadians affected by the global recession. As unemployment has
risen, more Canadians are accessing EI benefits. Total EI support is now
expected to be $5.5 billion higher this year. Key initiatives include:
- Providing EI recipients with up to an extra 5 weeks of EI benefits—worth
up to an additional $2,235 per recipient, providing them with additional
support while finding a job.
- Delivering EI benefits on a more timely basis by engaging more staff to
process claims and respond to enquiries from Canadians, and by extending the
hours of operation of EI call centres.
- Extending the duration of work-sharing agreements to a maximum of one
year, which protects even more jobs by allowing workers to work a reduced work
week and receive EI benefits on the days they do not work.
Training and EI Support for More Canadian Workers
- Extended EI benefits of up to two years for long-tenured workers on
longer-term training.
- More training support for EI- and non-EI-eligible Canadians, making
training available to more Canadians.
- Additional support for youth, older workers, Aboriginal Canadians and
apprentices.
- EI premium rates frozen for 2010, saving employers money.
Building Infrastructure and Creating Jobs
Jobs are a top priority. That is why infrastructure spending is an effective
way to meet the Action Plan's key objective of maintaining and creating
jobs—every dollar spent on infrastructure generates $1.60 in economic activity.
Example:
- $550 million to improve service and reliability of GO Transit services in
Ontario and build the Sheppard Rapid Transit Line in Toronto.
Accelerating Existing Infrastructure Funding
The Government has accelerated existing funding for large strategic projects
of national and regional significance. More than $1.7 billion in federal funding
has been committed to more than 50 large strategic projects since January 2009.
Example:
- $350 million for British Columbia to construct the Evergreen Line—a new
11-kilometre rapid transit line from Burnaby to Coquitlam.
Additional Infrastructure Investments With Provinces and Territories
The Economic Action Plan works with provinces and territories to accelerate
access to provincial/territorial base funding:
- $4-billion Infrastructure Stimulus Fund to support construction-ready
projects in all regions.
- Additional support to the Communities Component of the Building Canada
Fund.
- $1-billion Green Infrastructure Fund.
Example:
- In Ontario, more than $900 million has been committed to support over
1,000 municipal infrastructure projects such as public transit, cultural
facilities, roads, parks and municipal buildings.
First Nations Infrastructure
The Economic Action Plan is further supporting job creation through the
construction and renovation of schools, water and wastewater projects and
critical community infrastructure, such as health and police facilities in
First Nations communities.
Example:
- Thirteen school projects and eighteen water and wastewater projects to
support First Nations communities have been announced for a total investment
of $365 million.
Federal Infrastructure
The Government is making investments to upgrade and modernize federal
infrastructure and create jobs. These investments will provide Canadians with
better passenger rail services, safer bridges and roads, refurbished harbours
for small craft and more efficient border crossings.
Example:
- The Jacques Cartier and Champlain Bridges Incorporated designed a
comprehensive 10-year repair program for the Champlain Bridge in Montréal to
ensure the bridge remains safe. Canada's Economic Action Plan allocated
$212 million to this project.
Support for Home Ownership and Protecting and Creating Jobs Through Housing
Construction
For many Canadians, their homes are the most important investment of their
lives. The housing industry is an important source of economic activity and job
creation in Canada. Canada's Economic Action Plan provides powerful incentives
for Canadians to invest in their homes, stimulating the economy and creating
jobs:
- The temporary Home Renovation Tax Credit will provide up to $1,350 in tax
relief to an estimated 4.6 million Canadian families that renovate their
homes.
- All homeowners are also able to benefit from the enhanced ecoENERGY
Retrofit program.
- The First-Time Home Buyers' Tax Credit will provide up to $750 in tax
relief to reduce the cost of a first home purchase completed after January 27,
2009.
- First-time home buyers also benefit from greater access to their
Registered Retirement Savings Plan savings to purchase a first home.
Investments in Social Housing
Canada's Economic Action Plan provides significant funding for social housing
construction and renovation. This funding will provide a significant boost to
jobs and improve the quality and energy efficiency of up to 200,000 social
housing units across Canada.
The Economic Action Plan also provides $400 million over two years to build
new and renovate existing affordable housing units in First Nations communities.
Creating the Economy of Tomorrow
The Government is helping to build a strong innovative economy through
investments in science, technology and research:
- Close to $1 billion in federal contributions has been announced for
projects to create world-class research facilities at universities and improve
learning opportunities at colleges.
- Scholarships have been increased to provide young Canadians with
opportunities to better prepare for the jobs of tomorrow.
- Investments are being made to strengthen research facilities in Canada's
North and across the country in federal laboratories.
Example:
- The College of the North Atlantic in Newfoundland and Labrador will
receive nearly $13 million from the federal government for three projects,
including the construction of a new campus in Labrador City, roof and
ventilation upgrade on the Prince Philip Drive campus, and building envelope
and ventilation upgrade at the Seal Cove campus.
Supporting Industries and Communities
The Economic Action Plan provides $2 billion in 2009 to support jobs in
sectors and communities most affected by the global recession. This includes
industries such as manufacturing, fisheries, forestry, agriculture and tourism.
- The $1-billion Community Adjustment Fund is funding projects to help
create jobs and short-term stimulus in communities with fewer than 250,000
people that have been affected by major layoffs and significant job losses.
- The Government is also supporting economic development in Northern Canada
and Southern Ontario by establishing development agencies dedicated to these
regions.
Example:
- $100 million over two years to support reforestation in Quebec. These
projects could create some 8,000 jobs in more than 10 regions:
Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean, Nord-du-Québec, Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Côte-Nord,
Outaouais, Lanaudière, Laurentides, Mauricie, Québec, Bas-Saint-Laurent and
Gaspésie.
Improving Access to Financing
Canadians need access to affordable financing for their homes, cars and
businesses. Canada's Economic Action Plan provides up to $200 billion to
support lending to Canadian households and businesses through:
- The Business Credit Availability Program.
- The Canadian Secured Credit Facility.
- The Insured Mortgage Purchase Program.
- The Canadian Lenders Assurance Facility.
- The Canadian Life Insurers Assurance Facility.
For more information on Canada's Economic Action Plan, visit
WWW.ACTIONPLAN.GC.CA
or call
1 800 O-Canada (1-800-622-6232)
1-800-926-9105 (TTY)
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