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Archived - Action to Stimulate Housing Construction
Canada's Economic Action Plan provides up to $7.8 billion in tax relief
and funding to support home ownership, to help stimulate the housing sector and
to improve housing across Canada.
Table 4.3
Action to Stimulate Housing Construction
| |
2008–09 |
2009–10 |
2010–11 |
Total |
|
| |
(millions of dollars) |
| Support for Home
Ownership and the Housing Sector |
530 |
2,840 |
345 |
3,715 |
| Investments in
Housing for Canadians |
|
1,025 |
1,050 |
2,075 |
|
| Total—Action to
Stimulate Housing Construction |
530 |
3,865 |
1,395 |
5,790 |
| Total stimulus value |
30 |
5,365 |
2,395 |
7,790 |
| With provincial
contributions |
|
6,090 |
3,145 |
9,235 |
|
| Note:
Totals may not add due to rounding.
|
Highlights
- Canadian families can now undertake renovations that will be eligible
for the Home Renovation Tax Credit. The Canada Revenue Agency has posted
details on the credit on its website at www.cra-arc.gc.ca.
- By April, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation will
be in a position to process loan applications through the Municipal
Infrastructure Lending Program for housing-related infrastructure
initiatives.
- By April 1, funding will be available for provinces and territories
who have signed new agreements for renovation and retrofit of social
housing units.
- By April, funding will be available for provinces and territories who
have signed new agreements for the construction of new housing units for
low-income seniors and persons with disabilities.
- By April, funding will be available to support new housing,
the renovation of existing social housing and for complementary housing
activities on reserve.
Support for Home Ownership and the Housing Sector
Canada's Economic Action Plan proposed:
- Implementing a temporary Home Renovation Tax Credit that will provide
Canadian families with up to $1,350 in tax relief. The Home Renovation
Tax Credit will apply to eligible home renovation expenditures for work
performed, or goods acquired, after January 27, 2009 and before
February 1, 2010.
- Increasing the Home Buyers' Plan withdrawal limit to $25,000 from
$20,000 for 2009 and subsequent calendar years in respect of Registered
Retirement Savings Plan withdrawals made after January 27, 2009.
- Providing up to $750 in tax relief through the First-Time Home
Buyers' Tax Credit for individuals who acquire a qualifying home
after January 27, 2009 (i.e., the closing is after that date).
- Providing an additional $300 million over two years to the ecoENERGY Retrofit
programs to support an estimated 200,000 additional home retrofits.
"[Budget 2009] helps
keep skilled workers on the job at a time when home building starts are
sagging. I think it's a great opportunity to stimulate the renovation
business across Canada."
—Canadian Home Builders'
Association, January 27, 2009
What Are Eligible Renovation Expenditures?
To be eligible, expenditures
incurred in relation to a renovation or alteration to an eligible
dwelling (or the land that forms part of the eligible dwelling) must be
of an enduring nature and integral to the dwelling, and include the cost
of labour and professional services, building materials, fixtures,
rentals and permits. A dwelling will generally be considered eligible if
it is used for personal purposes.
Eligible
- Renovating a kitchen, bathroom or basement.
- New carpet or hardwood floors.
- Building an addition, garage, deck,
garden/storage shed or fence.
- Re-shingling a roof.
- A new furnace, woodstove, boiler, fireplace,
water softener or water heater.
- A new driveway or resurfacing a driveway.
- Painting the interior or exterior of a house.
- Window coverings directly attached to the window
frame and whose removal would alter the nature of the dwelling.
- Laying new sod.
- Swimming pools (permanent—in ground and above
ground).
- Fixtures—lights, fans, etc.
- Associated costs such as permits, professional
services, equipment rentals and incidental expenses.
Significant progress has been made in implementing these measures:
- A general Notice of Ways and Means Motion was tabled in Parliament
with the Budget on January 27, 2009, followed by the tabling of a
detailed Notice of Ways and Means Motion for select measures on
February 4, 2009. The Canada Revenue Agency is administering
the new measures in accordance with these Motions.
- Implementing legislation was tabled on February 6, 2009 (Budget
Implementation Act, 2009) and included amendments to implement
the increase in the Home Buyers' Plan withdrawal limit.
- Funding under the ecoENERGY Home Retrofit program will be available
starting April 1, 2009 to reimburse home owners that undertake eligible
retrofits to make their homes more energy efficient.
The June report will provide further updates on the status of legislation to
implement the higher Home Buyers' Plan limit and progress towards tabling of
legislation for the implementation of the Home Renovation Tax Credit and the
First-Time Home Buyers' Tax Credit.
Benefits From the Home Renovation Tax
Credit
Wanda is planning to redo her kitchen
and bathroom this year, rather than later next year, in order to take
advantage of the new credit. Because her projects will involve more than
$10,000 of eligible expenditures, she will get the maximum tax credit of
$1,350.
Investments in Housing for Canadian
Canada's Economic Action Plan proposed a one-time federal investment
of $1 billion over two years for renovation and energy retrofits, $475 million
over two years for the construction of social housing units for low-income
seniors and persons with disabilities, $400 million over two years for new
social housing and remediation of existing housing stock on reserve, and
$200 million to support social housing in the North.
There will be an emphasis on projects that are ready to go and flexibility
to reallocate resources where take-up is slow. The spending authorities for
2009–10 are in the Budget Implementation Act, 2009.
These housing initiatives will be delivered through existing Canada Mortgage
and Housing Corporation (CMHC) and Indian and Northern Affairs Canada (INAC)
programs and existing arrangements with provinces and territories and direct
CMHC and INAC delivery. Program terms and conditions have been completed and
approved, as have amendments to CMHC's Corporate and Business Plans. Discussions
have been held with provincial and territorial officials laying out the
parameters of the initiatives, and amending agreements for
federal-provincial-territorial arrangements have been prepared. They include
reporting requirements for the new funding and are expected to be in place by
April. A number of provinces have already submitted proposals for housing
initiatives.
Royal Assent of the Budget Implementation Act, 2009 and signed
agreements with provinces will enable CMHC to implement the following measures
by April 1, 2009:
- Renovation and Retrofit of Social Housing: The Economic Action
Plan provides a one-time federal investment of $1 billion over two years
to address the backlog in demand for renovation and energy retrofits of
the social housing stock ($850 million to be cost-shared with provinces
and territories and $150 million to address needs of existing social
housing which CMHC administers). The $850 million will be allocated on
the basis of each province and territory's share of units and will be
cost-shared. Once provinces and territories have signed the amended
Affordable Housing Initiative agreements, CMHC will be in a position
to accept and approve proposals. A number of provinces have already
identified projects that are ready to go, including proposals for social
housing renovation and retrofit work. Arrangements are also in place
for the implementation of measures for the CMHC-administered social
housing units. Projects will be selected though a Request for
Proposals process.
Affordable Housing—A Recent Success
Story
More individuals with a disability now
have access to more affordable, barrier-free housing in Summerside,
Prince Edward Island.
Independence Place, which is an affordable housing project that meets
the needs of people with physical disabilities and makes a positive
difference in their lives, is the result of a partnership between
Scotcor Construction Ltd., the City of Summerside, the PEI Council of
the Disabled, and the Government of Prince Edward Island and Government
of Canada, through the Affordable Housing Initiative.
Independence Place has 11 units designed to meet the particular needs
of the tenants, and has energy-efficiency features such as geothermal
heat pumps and insulated concrete forms that keep electricity costs down
for residents, while being environmentally friendly.
The Canada-Prince Edward Island Affordable Housing Agreement supports
the creation of additional affordable housing units for low- to
moderate- income Islanders through rental, conversion and home ownership
initiatives.
- First Nations Housing: Canada's Economic Action Plan provides
$400 million over the next two years to support new on-reserve housing,
renovations of existing social housing and for complementary housing
activities. $250 million will be provided through CMHC, with the funds
to be delivered through existing CMHC programs. CMHC is working with
INAC, First Nations and the National First Nations Housing Liaison
Committee on proposed projects. The delivery of funds will start
following this engagement strategy, likely in early April. $150 million
will be provided by INAC to First Nations for complementary housing
activities such as lot servicing, creating new high-density
developments, renovating existing housing units, and assisting in the
transition of band-owned units to market-based units.
- Northern Housing: Canada's Economic Action Plan provides
$200 million over the next two years to support the renovation of
existing and construction of new social housing in the three
territories. One half of the total allocation will be provided to
Nunavut in recognition of its greater needs and $50 million for each of
the other territories. Once territories have signed amended Affordable
Housing Initiative (AHI) agreements, CMHC will be in a position to
accept and approve proposals.
- Housing for Low-Income Seniors and Persons With Disabilities:
The Government recognizes that in difficult times, low-income seniors
and persons with disabilities may have increased difficulty finding
affordable and suitable housing. In recognition of this reality, the
Economic Action Plan provides $475 million to support the construction
of new housing units for low-income seniors and persons with
disabilities. The $475 million will be allocated on the basis of each
province and territory's share of total population and will be
cost-shared. Once amended AHI agreements have been finalized, CMHC will
be in a position to accept and approve proposals.
- Helping Municipalities Build Stronger Communities: Canada's
Economic Action Plan makes available up to $2 billion over two years
in direct, low-cost loans to municipalities through CMHC for
housing-related infrastructure. This infrastructure includes water
lines, sewers and neighbourhood regeneration projects. CMHC's Corporate
and Borrowing Plans have been amended to allow implementation of
the application process to begin. Loan applications have been developed
and will be posted on the CMHC website in March. CMHC will be in
a position to process applications by April.
Table 4.4
Action to Stimulate Housing Construction
| |
2009–10 Stimulus Value (millions of dollars) |
Authorities in Place |
Next Steps |
Funding to
Flow/Benefits Available |
|
| Support for Home
Ownership and the Housing Sector |
| Home Renovation Tax
Credit |
3,000 |
Notice of Ways and Means
Motion |
Table legislation. |
February |
| Enhancing the energy
efficiency of our homes |
150 |
April |
Process applications
from homeowners. |
April |
| Increasing withdrawal
limits under the Home Buyers' Plan |
15 |
Part of BIA |
Royal Assent to BIA. |
February |
| First-Time Home Buyers'
Tax Credit |
175 |
Notice of Ways and Means
Motion |
Table legislation. |
February |
|
| Investments in
Housing for Canadians |
| Renovation and retrofit
of social housing |
425 |
Upon Royal Assent to BIA |
Effective upon Royal
Assent. Amended AHI agreements have been provided to provinces and
territories. Funding will flow once agreements have been signed. |
April |
| |
75 |
Supplementary Estimates
(A) |
|
June |
| Housing for low-income
seniors |
200 |
Upon Royal Assent to BIA |
Effective upon Royal
Assent. Amended AHI agreements have been provided to provinces and
territories. Funding will flow once agreements have been finalized. |
April |
| Housing for persons with
disabilities |
25 |
Upon Royal Assent to BIA |
Effective upon Royal
Assent. Amended AHI agreements have been provided to provinces and
territories. Funding will flow once agreements have been finalized. |
April |
| First Nations housing |
200 |
Upon Royal Assent to BIA |
Effective upon Royal
Assent. CMHC and INAC working with National First Nations Housing
Liaison Committee. Funding will flow once this engagement has been
completed. |
April |
| Northern housing |
100 |
Upon Royal Assent to BIA |
Effective upon Royal
Assent. Amended AHI agreements have been provided to territories.
Funding will flow once agreements have been finalized. |
April |
| Loans to municipalities |
1,000 |
Yes |
Loan applications have
been developed and will be posted on CMHC's website in March. CMHC will
be in a position to process applications in April. |
April |
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